Ramadan, M., abdelmalak, M., Ali Chiragdin, A. (2025). ASSOCIATION OF BLOOD SAMPLING WITH ANEMIA IN THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL. ALEXMED ePosters, 7(1), 28-29. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2025.358288.2082
magdy abdelfatah Ramadan; Manal abdelmalak; Ali Yusuf Ali Chiragdin. "ASSOCIATION OF BLOOD SAMPLING WITH ANEMIA IN THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL". ALEXMED ePosters, 7, 1, 2025, 28-29. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2025.358288.2082
Ramadan, M., abdelmalak, M., Ali Chiragdin, A. (2025). 'ASSOCIATION OF BLOOD SAMPLING WITH ANEMIA IN THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL', ALEXMED ePosters, 7(1), pp. 28-29. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2025.358288.2082
Ramadan, M., abdelmalak, M., Ali Chiragdin, A. ASSOCIATION OF BLOOD SAMPLING WITH ANEMIA IN THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL. ALEXMED ePosters, 2025; 7(1): 28-29. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2025.358288.2082
ASSOCIATION OF BLOOD SAMPLING WITH ANEMIA IN THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL
1Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
2Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University
Abstract
Introduction Anemia is frequently observed in children who are critically ill, roughly 33% of those admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) have anemia at the time of admission. In addition, another 41% of children are likely to develop anemia during their stay in the PICU. Overall, anemia affects around 75% of patients at some time during their critical illness. Anemia represents a prevalent complication among pediatric critical care patients. Blood loss, inflammation, hemolysis, and adherence to a restrictive transfusion strategy are various factors contributing to the onset. Notably, blood draws contribute to over 73% of the average daily blood loss of 5 mL in critically ill patients. Implementing blood conservation techniques to reduce the number of blood draws and the amount of blood taken and discarded are essential elements of a PBM program, to reduce the dangers of anemia and needless blood transfusions while simultaneously improving patient outcomes.