ROLE OF COMPUTED TOMOGRAGHY AND ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASOUND IN EVALUATION OF PANCREATIC HEAD MASSES

Document Type : Preliminary preprint short reports of original research

Authors

1 Department of diagnostic and interventional radiology, faculty of medicine, Alexandria university.

2 Department of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, Medical Research Institute , Alexandria University

3 Department of Internal Medicine, HPB Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University.

4 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University

Abstract

INTRODUCTION:
With an overall projected 5-year relative survival rate of 8.5%, pancreatic cancer ranks seventh globally in terms of cancer-related deaths and is the 2nd most prevalent cause of death from GI malignancy. The disease is typically advanced upon diagnosis and is frequently lethal since early signs are rare.
EUS, a form of endoscopic imaging, gives a more clear and comprehensive view of the pancreas than regular CT scans. EUS combines an ultrasonic transducer with an endoscope to create precise and clear pictures without the need for contrast chemicals, which can be detrimental to the kidneys.
MDCT plays a significant role in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer. It is considered the primary imaging tool for determining resectability. EUS is useful for acquiring additional data, especially when there is doubt about blood vessel or lymph node involvement.

AIM OF THE WORK:
The aim of this study was to determine the role of computed tomography and the endoscopic ultrasound in evaluation of pancreatic head masses.

Keywords