El Qursh, A., Elfatatry, A., Okda, A. (2022). A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY FOR ABNORMAL ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) DISCHARGES IN SEIZURE FREE CHILDREN WITH DELAYED SPEECH. ALEXMED ePosters, 4(2), 25-26. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2022.139898.1408
Abdel Fattah Aly El Qursh; Amr Mohamed Ahmed Elfatatry; Ashraf Mohamed Ahmed Okda. "A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY FOR ABNORMAL ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) DISCHARGES IN SEIZURE FREE CHILDREN WITH DELAYED SPEECH". ALEXMED ePosters, 4, 2, 2022, 25-26. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2022.139898.1408
El Qursh, A., Elfatatry, A., Okda, A. (2022). 'A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY FOR ABNORMAL ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) DISCHARGES IN SEIZURE FREE CHILDREN WITH DELAYED SPEECH', ALEXMED ePosters, 4(2), pp. 25-26. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2022.139898.1408
El Qursh, A., Elfatatry, A., Okda, A. A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY FOR ABNORMAL ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) DISCHARGES IN SEIZURE FREE CHILDREN WITH DELAYED SPEECH. ALEXMED ePosters, 2022; 4(2): 25-26. doi: 10.21608/alexpo.2022.139898.1408
A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY FOR ABNORMAL ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) DISCHARGES IN SEIZURE FREE CHILDREN WITH DELAYED SPEECH
1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria
2Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abstract
Epilepsy, a chronic condition of recurrent seizures, affects language, but the extent and nature of the language disturbance varies widely according to the type, severity, and cause of the epilepsy. There is paucity of literature on the electroencephalographic abnormalities in children with speech and language impairment. The present study was therefore planned to find the association of epileptiform EEG abnormalities in children with speech and language impairment and if present, their localization and lateralization to the language areas of the brain that are present predominantly in the left hemisphere. Aim of the Work: The aim of this study was to assess prevalence of EEG abnormalities in children with delayed speech and not experiencing seizures from age 3 to 8 years old. Subjects and Methods: The study was conducted on Paediatric patients having speech and language impairment (n=50, age-3 to 8 years) selected on the basis of detailed history and neurologic examination. Electroencephalography (EEG) was performed as per American Clinical Neurophysiology Society guidelines using 21 channel RMS computerized EEG machine for a minimum of 40 minutes to capture both wakefulness and sleep along with activation procedures like hyperventilation (if feasible) and photic stimulation. EEG was reviewed for any abnormal EEG background, benign variants, interictal epileptiform discharges and ictal discharges.